We have compiled a list of frequently asked questions with the goal of helping those who have recently been diagnosed with arthritis in building a basic understanding of the condition. For advice for addressing the specific needs of your arthritis, consulting with an experienced arthritis doctor Columbia, MD patients trust is the best way to get answers to your specific questions regarding treatment and pain relief. Additionally, an experienced arthritis doctor serves as a trusted resource for invaluable guidance throughout the entirety of the treatment process.

What is arthritis?

Arthritis is a general term used to describe a condition that impacts joints and tissues around them. In many, arthritis inhibits mobility and causes pain and swelling. There are more than 100 specific types of arthritis that one can be diagnosed with.

In addition to pain and stiffness in and around the affected joints, some types of arthritis may impact the function of immune system processes and internal organ health. The severity of arthritis varies widely, from mild pain and stiffness, to more severe pain and loss of mobility or joint function. Speak with your doctor for more information about your specific arthritic condition and treatment options for it.

What are the common types of arthritis?

The leading form of arthritis among Americans is osteoarthritis, followed by rheumatoid arthritis, and gout. Fibromyalgia is also commonly included as a form of arthritis, a condition that causes widespread body pain, sleep problems, fatigue, and emotional distress. Speak with a specialist for detailed information about your specific condition.

What are the most common symptoms of arthritis?

With over 100 types of arthritis known, the symptoms vary based on the type one has been diagnosed with. A central commonality between all forms of arthritis are pain, stiffness, or loss of mobility or range of movement in joints. It should be known that symptoms may appear rather suddenly, or progress in severity gradually. Additionally, some forms of arthritis display symptoms that appear and disappear over time.

What causes arthritis?

Currently there is much uncertainty about the specific factors that lead to someone being diagnosed with arthritis. Researchers are studying the role factors such as genetics, lifestyle, and environment may have in causing arthritis. Those who are subject to certain factors may have a higher risk of developing an arthritic condition. However, it is known that specific infections can cause arthritis and too much uric acid can lead to a gout diagnosis.

How much at risk am I for developing arthritis?

It is well known among specialists that certain factors contribute to the likelihood of developing an arthritic condition. Through control of certain risk factors, many can decrease their overall likelihood of developing arthritis in the future. Such factors can include but are not limited to, diet, exercise and consistent efforts to maintain overall health and wellness.

If you are experiencing stiffness, loss of range of movement or pain, in or near your joints, we recommend speaking with a doctor that specializes in arthritis to learn more about treatment and pain relief options. 

Thanks to Patapsco Integrative Medicine & Rehab for their expertise on the subject of arthritis.